High Level EDI Business Flow

Various documents need to be exchanged during the lifecycle of a business transaction. A generic flow is shown below, this focuses on the business processes, not a particular EDI implementation (we'll get to that later).

There may be other communication, for example business process/contracts may dictate that all changes are requested and approved by email prior to the ERP systems being modified.

Example Business Flow

  • Buyer (customer) creates a purchase order (PO)
  • PO is sent to supplier via EDI
  • Supplier loads a Sale Order in response to the PO, with optional changes.
  • Supplier acknowledges PO (with any changes)
  • Buyer changes quantity of a line (part)
  • Buyer-initiated Change Request is sent to supplier via EDI
  • Supplier implements or rejects changes
  • Supplier sends summary of changes/rejects to buyer via EDI
  • Supplier needs to delete a line as they can no longer supply
  • Supplier sends supplier-initiated change request to buyer/customer via EDI
  • Buyer receives change request and implement or rejects changes
  • Supplier ships material
  • Supplier sends an Advance Ship Notice (shipping manifest) via EDI
  • Supplier sends invoice via EDI